SP Energy Networks has led a trial in Scotland to re-energise its electricity network by using new technology to tap into renewable energy from wind turbines and hydro generation.
The energy network provider conducted the trial in Galloway to show how the range of smaller energy sources could be used to restore power in the highly unlikely event of a total or partial shutdown of the national electricity transmission system.
Traditionally, wide scale system recovery in such a scenario has only been possible by utilising large fossil fuel power stations, the company said.
However, the Ofgem-funded Distributed ReStart project – which is a partnership between SP Energy Networks, National Grid ESO and specialist energy consultancy TNEI – is exploring the use of Distributed Energy Sources such as solar, wind or hydro, to kickstart the energy system.
The latest trial saw SP Energy Networks connect a hydro generator at Kendoon and power wind turbines across two small wind farms at Glenchamber and North Rhins to re-energise the network in an isolated test.
The trial paves the way for a radically different approach to system restoration, using renewables to help to reduce costs and drive the country forward towards net zero emissions targets, SP Energy Networks said.
SP Energy Networks network planning and regulation director Scott Mathieson (pictured) said: “The increasingly complex needs of our energy system, coupled with the significant increase in both demand for green electricity and generation our networks need to accommodate, means it is crucial we ensure its continued security and resilience.
“We’re really encouraged by the success of this latest trial on the Distributed ReStart project, which could be vitally important, not just in Scotland and the UK, but worldwide.
“Using DERs and green energy to restore the energy system would increase the diversity of providers, helping to save millions of pounds in costs for customers thanks to a more competitive market.
“It can also save hundreds of thousands of tonnes of carbon emissions by negating the need for coal and gas power stations, therefore pushing us forward on decarbonisation plans as we strive to reach net zero emissions.
“We know our customers are becoming increasingly dependent on their electricity supply for all of their activities, whether it’s heat or transport, which is why we’re absolutely focused on ensuring we build the network we know they need now and long into the future.”
National Grid ESO head of networks Julian Leslie said: “We have one of the world’s most reliable electricity networks, but our role is to be prepared for the most extraordinary of scenarios, including a nationwide power outage.
“This trial is a breakthrough moment for our Distributed ReStart project, which stands to improve system resilience and security of supply in a cleaner and cheaper way.
“We are always innovating for a greener future and the huge growth of green energy sources on distribution networks presents an opportunity to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and co-ordinate a black start using renewables.
“The concept of meeting our grid restoration needs by renewable generation alone has become closer to reality as a result of this trial.”